Coolwebsearch and other nasties have bitten me

I'm a bit puzzled why Avast caught none of this, Zone Alarm didn't help much and Spybot didn't seem to find much of this stuff either. Is Kaspersky the way to go? Spyware Doctor 6.0? Bit Defender? I read reviews of all of these and all are rated differently based on the reviewer, which doesn't help a whole lot.

Hi

The truth is that there isn't universal antivirus program that would detect all possible threats. Some other antivirus might had caught the infection that Avast didn't see but Avast might catch something that some other antivirus program doesn't detect. In my opinion Avast is very good program.

I notice ctfmon.exe running - is that spyware? Also what is AskpBar?
C:\WINDOWS\system32\ctfmon.exe is Windows own process and completely legal one. AskpBar you've probably installed with Zonealarm. You may try to uninstall it thru add/remove programs.

My question is - is it better to delete these from the Quarantine folder and from Avast's Chest rather than having them sitting around or is there danger in attempting to delete these type of files?
It's not dangerous to move those in the Avast's chest. However, you may clear those in Spybot's recovery thru Spybot as well. ComboFix quarantine items will be cleared by uninstallation of ComboFix. Instructions for that below.


Well congrats, it appears your system is all clean Are you still noticing any problems? If not, it's time to secure your system to prevent against further intrusions.


THESE STEPS ARE VERY IMPORTANT

Let's reset system restore
Reset and Re-enable your System Restore to remove infected files that have been backed up by Windows. The files in System Restore are protected to prevent any programs changing those files. This is the only way to clean these files: You will lose all previous restore points which are likely to be infected. Please note you need Administrator Access to do clean the restore points.

1. Turn off System Restore.
On the Desktop, right-click My Computer.
Click Properties.
Click the System Restore tab.
Check Turn off System Restore.
Click Apply, and then click OK.

2. Reboot.

3. Turn ON System Restore.
On the Desktop, right-click My Computer.
Click Properties.
Click the System Restore tab.
UN-Check *Turn off System Restore*.
Click Apply, and then click OK.
NOTE: only do this ONCE,NOT on a regular basis



Now lets uninstall ComboFix:
  • Click START then RUN
  • Now type Combofix /u in the runbox and click OK


UPDATING WINDOWS AND INTERNET EXPLORER

IMPORTANT: You Need to Update Windows and Internet Explorer to protect your computer from the malware that is around on the Internet. Please go to the windows update site to get the critical updates.

If you are running Microsoft Office, or any portion thereof, go to the Microsoft's Office Update site and make sure you have at least all the critical updates installed (Free) Microsoft Office Update.


Make your Internet Explorer more secure

This can be done by following these simple instructions:
From within Internet Explorer click on the Tools menu and then click on Options.
Click once on the Security tab
Click once on the Internet icon so it becomes highlighted.
Click once on the Custom Level button.
Change the Download signed ActiveX controls to Prompt
Change the Download unsigned ActiveX controls to Disable
Change the Initialize and script ActiveX controls not marked as safe to Disable
Change the Installation of desktop items to Prompt
Change the Launching programs and files in an IFRAME to Prompt
Change the Navigate sub-frames across different domains to Prompt
When all these settings have been made, click on the OK button.
If it prompts you as to whether or not you want to save the settings, press the Yes button.
Next press the Apply button and then the OK to exit the Internet Properties page.



The following are recommended third party programs that are designed to keep your computer clean. A link as well as a brief description is included with each item.

  • Download SpywareBlaster
    Spyware blaster is a program that stops known malicious activex controls from installing on your computer. It works by changing settings in your registry. It makes
    kill bits
    in the registry, so that certain activex controls can't install.
    If you don't know what activex controls are, see here
    You can download SpywareBlaster here here
    SpywareBlaster tutorial

  • hosts file:
    • Every version of windows has a hosts file as part of them.
    • In a very basic sense, they are used to locate webpages.
    • We can customize a hosts file so that it blocks certain webpages.
    • However, it can slow down certain computers.
    • This is why using a hosts file is optional!!
    Download it here. Make sure you read the instructions on how to install the hosts file. There is a good tutorial here
    If you decide to download the hosts file, the slowdown problems can usually be avoided by following these steps:
    1. [*]Click the start button (at the lower left hand corner of your screen) [*]Click run [*]In the dialog box, type services.msc [*]hit enter, then locate dns client [*]Highlight it, then double-click it. [*]On the dropdown box, change the setting from automatic to manual. [*]Click ok


Just a final reminder for you. I am trying to stress these two points.
UPDATE UPDATE UPDATE!!! Make sure you do this about every 1-2 weeks.
Make sure all of your security programs are up to date.
Visit Microsoft's Windows Update Site Frequently - It is important that you visit http://www.windowsupdate.com regularly. This will ensure your computer has always the latest security updates available installed on your computer. If there are new updates to install, install them immediately, reboot your computer, and revisit the site until there are no more critical updates.



Once again, please post and tell me how things are going with your system... problems etc.

Have a great day,
Blade :cool:
 
Blade,
Thanks so much for the help. I think once I get the System Restore thing worked out - I'll be ok. I don't know if you noticed my comment about these 1624kb .rdb files appearing every 5 minutes in c:\system volume information. In doing a bit of searching I stumbled across this thread - http://forum.zonelabs.org/zonelabs/board/message?board.id=gen&message.id=45374. If I don't fix this problem quickly, my c: drive will go straight to 0.

This seems to be what is happening to me. I'm wondering, if in addition to resetting System Restore, if maybe I should uninstall Zone Alarm as well and download a new version? Or find a different firewall such as Comodo? (http://www.personalfirewall.comodo.com/overview.html)

Thanks,
Mark
 
Hi

Yes, you may uninstall ZA and get the latest version or then replace ZA with some other firewall (like you said with Comodo for example). For firewall I recommend either Online Armor Free or Comodo Firewall Pro (don't install SurfSafe toolbar if you choose Comodo).
 
Blade,
So far so good - did everything you told me. Got my C: drive back up to about 580mb . Uninstalled Zone Alarm and installed Online Armor Free. It may have saved me already. I decided to uninstall Spybot and install a new version. I right clicked and uninstalled it in Start/Programs. I then looked in Add/Remove programs and noticed that it was gone, but one other small version of Spybot Search and Destroy 1.52 claiming to occupy 2MB was still there, albeit with the wrong icon. I started to uninstall it through Add/Remove but when I clicked on it to remove it, Online Armor popped up asking me if I wanted to run c:\Windows\unins000.exe Since I didn't recognize that and thought it looked a bit strange, I blocked it and then went and uploaded that file to VirusTotal where two of the scanning engines (GData and Ikarus) thought it was Trojan-Downloader.Win32.Agent.vur. What would you do in this case? (I also noticed that there was a unins000.dat file as well, which I also uploaded to VirusTotal, but nothing was found on that one).

Other than that, so far so good, me thinks. I updated my Spyware Blaster and things seem to be running better. This has been quite an informative event, to say the least.

Thanks once again - you don't know how much!
Mark
 
Hi

Those findings are most likely false positives. I'd let c:\Windows\unins000.exe run :)
 
I selected to do so, but once I clicked on it, Online Armor popped up a red box that said it was trying to access _iu14D2n.tmp in C:\Docs and Settings\Mark\Local Settings\temp and that this tmp file contained the same content as unins000.exe. Said the program was suspicious and that I should take extreme care. It recommended that I block it. It said that it would be unusual for a program to use this trick, unless it is an auto-update program or an installer. I uploaded that .tmp file to VirusTotal and it analyzed it as if it were unins000.exe. You think this little program in Add/Remove is some sort of auto-update or installer? Rather strange that this is associated with a Spybot uninstall routine (actually the right click in Start/Programs to uninstall Spybot didn't touch this thing and the fact that it has the icon for my Copernic Search program,rather than Spybot is a bit strange - isn't it true that Add/Remove can sometimes turn a bit goofy?

As you can see, I have now joined the ranks of the truly paranoid. :)

Thanks,
Mark
 
You think this little program in Add/Remove is some sort of auto-update or installer?
Hi

That's uninstaller and completely safe to let run :)
 
ok, I allow that one .

I downloaded SuperAntiSpyware to see what it produced while scanning my C: Drive. Below is the log. I uploaded that curl.exe file, which it was claiming was a Trojan.Dropper.gen - VirusTotal didn't find a thing. I suspect if I quarantine it, that program won't run, so best to ignore? I submitted a possible False Positive report to Super Antispyware.

Also - not sure about the two desktop wallpaper items in the registry - what would you do with those?

Sorry to keep pestering you, but I do want to make sure this thing is truly cleaned out (if that is ever possible).

Thanks again,
Mark
(I deleted all the tracking cookies from the report listed below as there were 100+ and didn't serve any purpose here)

SUPERAntiSpyware Scan Log
http://www.superantispyware.com

Generated 09/28/2008 at 11:04 AM

Application Version : 4.21.1004

Core Rules Database Version : 3581
Trace Rules Database Version: 1569

Scan type : Complete Scan
Total Scan Time : 00:48:37

Memory items scanned : 498
Memory threats detected : 0
Registry items scanned : 6533
Registry threats detected : 4
File items scanned : 17953
File threats detected : 114

Adware.ZToolbar
HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Explorer Bars\{A6790AA5-C6C7-4BCF-A46D-0FDAC4EA90EB}
HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Extensions\{A6790AA5-C6C7-4BCF-A46D-0FDAC4EA90EB}


Trojan.FakeAlert/Desktop
HKU\S-1-5-21-2911765694-1194005503-2939561921-1008\CONTROL PANEL\DESKTOP#CONVERTEDWALLPAPER
HKU\S-1-5-21-2911765694-1194005503-2939561921-1008\CONTROL PANEL\DESKTOP#ORIGINALWALLPAPER

Trojan.Dropper/Gen
C:\DOCUMENTS AND SETTINGS\MARK\LOCAL SETTINGS\APPLICATION DATA\YAHOO\WIDGET ENGINE\WIDGET DATA\ITUNES COMPANION\CURL.EXE
 
I downloaded SuperAntiSpyware to see what it produced while scanning my C: Drive. Below is the log. I uploaded that curl.exe file, which it was claiming was a Trojan.Dropper.gen - VirusTotal didn't find a thing. I suspect if I quarantine it, that program won't run, so best to ignore? I submitted a possible False Positive report to Super Antispyware.
Yes, seems to be a false positive.

Also - not sure about the two desktop wallpaper items in the registry - what would you do with those?
Let SuperAntiSpyware fix those.

Sorry to keep pestering you, but I do want to make sure this thing is truly cleaned out (if that is ever possible).
You're not pestering me :)
 
Blade,
Just one more question before I think I'm finally done. Do you have an opinion on running Registry Cleaners? I use jvPowerTools16 2008 and just did a registry scan - which found quite a few errors. I've used this in the past to clean up the registry without issues, but wondered after all we went through to clean up my machine, whether this was a safe process (naturally, I would create a backup of the registry before proceeding).

Thanks!
Mark
 
Hi Mark,

I don't personally recommend using any registry cleaners. Those can easily cause damage if used wrongly.
 
Blade,
No doubt good advice. I've run it in the past and have been lucky, but as even jvPowerTools16 says in its manual - this is an Axe, so wield it carefully!

I'm good to go on this end - thanks once again for all your help and saving me for another day! I'll pass along the good word.

Mark
 
Since this issue appears to be resolved ... this Topic has been closed. Glad I could help. :)

Note:If it has been five days or more since your last post, and the helper assisting you posted a response to that post to which you did not reply, your topic will not be reopened. At that point, if you still require help, please start a new topic and include a fresh HijackThis log and a link to your previous thread.

If it has been less than five days since your last response and you need the thread re-opened, please send me or MOD a private message (pm). A valid, working link to the closed topic is required.
 
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